Born in 1882 in New York, Franklin D. Roosevelt — widely known as FDR — showed remarkable ability in the realm of public service throughout his career. He stands alone in American history as the only president ever inaugurated for a fourth term. Having navigated both personal challenges and political obstacles, Roosevelt rose to become one of the most respected and impactful leaders the nation has ever known. On January 20, 1945, after securing victory over Dewey with 54 percent of the popular vote, he took the oath of office for an unprecedented fourth time.

Before the 22nd Amendment imposed a two-term limit on the presidency, there was nothing stopping a sitting president from running for re-election more than twice. Throughout his time in the White House, Franklin D. Roosevelt, a Democrat, guided the nation through two of history's most devastating crises: the Great Depression and World War II. By the time his fourth term began, the war was winding down — but so was Roosevelt's health. Tragically, barely three months into this final term, he passed away from an intracerebral hemorrhage on April 12, 1945, at Warm Springs, Georgia.

Roosevelt's fourth electoral victory rested largely on his vision for post-war recovery and the transformative achievements of his earlier terms. His push through neutrality legislation aimed at keeping the United States out of the European conflict, combined with his sweeping recovery programs targeting agriculture, business, and unemployment relief, fueled his continued success at the ballot box. On top of that, Roosevelt spearheaded the critical wartime effort by launching the Lend-Lease program, marshaling the resources and support necessary to achieve victory.

Additionally, The Pentagon was built during his time in office, and the early development of the first atomic bomb got underway — a project that would ultimately cement the United States as a world superpower.